Southern
University at Baton Rouge implemented "Strengthening Minority Access
to Research and Training (SMART)" as its Historically Black Colleges
and Universities Undergraduate Program (HBCU-UP) initiative to address
the historical under-representation of minorities in science, technology,
engineering, and mathematics (STEM) disciplines of study at the undergraduate
and doctoral levels. The HBCU-UP SMART program has been funded by the
National Science Foundation (NSF) since 1998 and operates on the proven
thesis that the scope, depth, and quality of undergraduate training
have a strong bearing on the desire and ability of an undergraduate
student to attend and to succeed in graduate school. It further believes
that student participation in undergraduate research positively correlates
with their successful pursuit of the Ph.D. degree in STEM disciplines.
The
ultimate goal of the HBCU-UP SMART initiative is to enhance the research
and training infrastructure at the University. This enhanced infrastructure
should strengthen the systemic effectiveness of SUBR in retaining and
graduating under-represented minorities who are better prepared and
motivated to pursue and complete doctoral degrees in STEM disciplines
that lead to careers in the scientific and technological workforce of
this nation.
Research
Experiences for Undergraduates
The
HBCU-UP SMART Program endeavors to develop scientific and research skills
among members of NSF-designated underrepresented minority groups, thereby
increasing their representation in the scientific and technological
workforce.
Participants in the HBCU-UP SMART Program are students majoring in animal
science, architecture, biology, chemistry, computer science, engineering,
mathematics, physics, plant and soil sciences, and urban forestry. These
students work on individual projects with faculty research mentors as
part of their on-going laboratory research experience.
Students in the Summer Research Experiences for Undergraduates (SREU)
component are involved in full-time research (approximately 40 hours
each week) over the course of an eight-week summer session. They receive
a research stipend in addition to free on-campus room and board. Faculty
research mentors direct the laboratory experience, which is supplemented
with seminars twice weekly on relevant research topics. Final research
results are presented during oral and poster competitions. Monetary
awards and certificates of recognition for outstanding achievement are
announced at the closing program.
Students that choose to participate in the Academic Research Experiences
for Undergraduates (AREU) component during a fall and/or spring semester
must commit to five hours of research each week with a faculty research
mentor within their major discipline. Students are also required to
participate in the bi-weekly SMART Track Enrichment Seminars where they
are exposed to relevant topics of interest regarding academic progression
and their eventual transition into this nation's scientific and technological
workplace. Each student researcher is responsible for an oral presentation
of their research findings. A final report must also be submitted at
the end of the semester setting forth their research findings to date.
Students that participate in the AREU component receive financial support
in the form of a research stipend.
SMART Scholars, as they are known, receive valuable exposure to the
challenges and rewards of a scientific or technological career while
making a significant contribution within their designated field of study.
Opportunities to make research presentations at regional and national
research conferences are made available to those students that distinguish
themselves by exhibiting a commitment to quality research.
This undergraduate research experience with the HBCU-UP SMART Program
can serve to help the student focus on their specialization in graduate
school and the type of work they really want to do in the workplace.
The undergraduate research experience of a SMART Scholar is attractive
to graduate schools because it signals that the student is ready to
move to the next level of execution in their educational plan. Also,
many prospective employers desire to hire employees with real-world
experience, which affords SMART Scholars a head start on their careers.
Summer
Program for High School Students
The
HBCU-UP SMART Pre-college Algebra Course for High School Students (SMART
PAC) is an intensive, eight-week, 3 credit hour college pre-calculus
course for academically advanced high school students (rising juniors
and rising seniors). This college course (Math 194) will include an
integrated package of lectures, problem-solving sessions, pre- and post-standardized
examinations, other examinations and quizzes, tutorial laboratory sessions,
computer-assisted learning, and seminars. ACT preparation sessions are
conducted weekly in a customized format that serves to supplement instructional
objectives of the pre-calculus course.
SMART PAC is designed to prepare students to pursue careers in science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) disciplines. Students
are exposed to college-level mathematics, thereby enhancing their skills
level and performance potential with respect to remaining high school
mathematics courses and ACT/SAT entrance examinations. SMART PAC also
serves as a foundational gateway for students in their transition to
the post-secondary academic climate.